Indian Star Tortoise ‘chain of custody’ demonstrating the various illegal trade actors and reported market value of individual animals involved in illicit trade activity originating from within India. Tortoise value refers to the maximum observed price (in US dollars) paid to the traders operating at each respective level.

 
 
  Part of: D’Cruze N, Singh B, Morrison T, Schmidt-Burbach J, Macdonald DW, Mookerjee A (2015) A star attraction: The illegal trade in Indian Star Tortoises. Nature Conservation 13: 1-19. https://doi.org/10.3897/natureconservation.13.5625